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Express Entry

Francophone Mobility and French-speaking PNPs: the routes beyond Express Entry

Ontario's French stream is gone. Here's what still works.

By the French Exam Alert teamUpdated 7 min readHow we fact-check

Short answer

Francophone Mobility is an LMIA-exempt work permit for French speakers with a job offer outside Quebec; it needs NCLC 5 in speaking and listening only. For PR, Ontario's Express Entry French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream closed on June 26, 2026, so the main French routes are now Express Entry's French category draws (NCLC 7 in all four skills) and francophone priorities in provinces such as New Brunswick and Manitoba.

Key takeaways

  • Francophone Mobility: job offer outside Quebec, NCLC 5 in speaking and listening, no LMIA.
  • It is a work permit, not PR. PR through French draws needs NCLC 7 in all four skills.
  • Ontario closed its French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream effective June 26, 2026.
  • New Brunswick and Manitoba have run francophone-focused selections; details change often.
  • TEF Canada or TCF Canada results work for all of these routes.
On this page
  1. What is Francophone Mobility and who qualifies?
  2. What happened to Ontario's French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream?
  3. Which other provinces favour French speakers?
  4. Which route fits you?

Two French routes sit outside the usual Express Entry story. Francophone Mobility is a work permit: a job offer outside Quebec, NCLC 5 in speaking and listening, and no LMIA. Provincial nominee programs (PNPs) can nominate French speakers for PR. The biggest one, Ontario's French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream, closed on June 26, 2026, and many websites have not caught up.

What is Francophone Mobility and who qualifies?

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Francophone Mobility (exemption code C16) lets a Canadian employer outside Quebec hire a French-speaking worker without a Labour Market Impact Assessment. In summary:

Francophone Mobility basics (check IRCC for current rules)0/5

NCLC 5 in speaking and listening means at least 6/20 in TCF speaking and 369 in TCF listening, or 226/450 speaking and 181/360 listening on TEF Canada's ancien score. See CLB 5 vs CLB 7 for both levels side by side.

Try itOpen the full CLB & CRS calculator →
Listening/ 699
Reading/ 699
Writing/ 20
Speaking/ 20
Lowest skillNCLC 6
You need NCLC 7 in every skill for the French bonus and category draws.
ListeningCLB 7
ReadingCLB 7
WritingCLB 7
SpeakingCLB 6
Points to CLB 7: Speaking +1
Based on IRCC equivalency tables. Confirm on canada.ca before you apply.
Work permit first, PR laterFrancophone Mobility does not give PR. Canadian work experience from it can later support the Canadian Experience Class, and French draws still need NCLC 7 in all four skills.
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What happened to Ontario's French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream?

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Ontario used to pull French speakers from the Express Entry pool through this stream (NCLC 7 French, CLB 6 English). In 2026 Ontario redesigned its program:

Ontario's 2026 OINP changes (per ontario.ca)

  1. April 2026French-targeted invitationsOntario reported invitations aimed at French-speaking candidates across several streams.
  2. June 26, 2026Eight streams closedIncluding Express Entry French-Speaking Skilled Worker. They were replaced by a single Ontario Workforce Priority stream.
  3. August 4, 2026New EOI portalA new expression-of-interest system opened. EOIs under closed streams were withdrawn automatically.

The new Workforce Priority stream is built around job offers (with separate paths for TEER 0–3 and TEER 4–5 occupations). Whether and how it prioritises French in future rounds is up to Ontario, so check the official OINP updates page before you plan around it.

Which other provinces favour French speakers?

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Francophone-friendly PNP routes (summary, Sept 2026; confirm with each province)
ProvinceWhat has been reportedFrench level to plan for
New BrunswickStrategic Initiative stream for French-speaking workers; francophone-focused invitations in 2026Check NB's current criteria
ManitobaFrancophone Community allocations in Skilled Worker draws (e.g. January 2026)Check MPNP's current criteria
Other provincesSome give extra weight to French in their scoringVaries
Francophone-friendly PNP routes (summary, Sept 2026; confirm with each province)

Province rules change often, sometimes with little notice. Treat this table as a starting point and read the province's own page before paying for anything.

Which route fits you?

#
Pick your situation

Francophone Mobility is built for you. Get a TEF or TCF Canada result with NCLC 5+ in speaking and listening, and keep working towards NCLC 7 for PR later.

  • Myth

    Ontario's French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream is still open.

  • Myth

    Francophone Mobility needs NCLC 7 in all four skills.

  • Myth

    Francophone Mobility works for jobs in Montréal.

Quiz

Check yourself

  1. 1 of 3.Which French skills does Francophone Mobility test at NCLC 5?

  2. 2 of 3.When did Ontario's French-Speaking Skilled Worker stream close?

  3. 3 of 3.Is Francophone Mobility a PR program?

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Questions people ask

NCLC 5 or higher in speaking and listening. Reading and writing are not assessed for this work permit.

No. Ontario closed it effective June 26, 2026, and introduced a single Ontario Workforce Priority stream with a new EOI portal from August 4, 2026.

Yes. Either result can show NCLC 5 in speaking and listening. IRCC also accepts some proof of education in French.

Not directly. It is a work permit, but Canadian skilled work experience can later count for the Canadian Experience Class, and NCLC 7 in French opens French draws.

New Brunswick and Manitoba have run francophone-focused selections, and other provinces give some weight to French. Criteria change often, so check each province's official page.

More score and CLB questions in the FAQ

Terms in this guide

Each one is defined in plain English in the TEF & TCF Canada glossary.

Sources

Rules and fees change. Always confirm with IRCC and your test centre before you pay.

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