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TEF Canada speaking Section B topics: 12 scenarios, argument starters and a full model answer

An ad, a doubtful friend and 10 minutes. Here's what to say

By the French Exam Alert teamUpdated 11 min readHow we fact-check

Short answer

In TEF Canada speaking Section B (10 minutes), you get an everyday ad or notice, present it to a friend played by the examiner, then try to convince them to take part while they disagree. Marks go to how you present the facts, the quality of your arguments and the quality of the exchange. Below are 12 original scenarios with argument starters, and a full model answer.

Key takeaways

  • TEF Canada speaking is 15 minutes: Section A (5 min), then Section B (10 min).
  • Section B has two jobs: present the document first, then argue. Use tu.
  • The examiner is told to disagree and to draw out new arguments, so prepare more than three.
  • Three criteria: presenting the facts, quality of argument, quality of exchange.
  • These scenarios are original practice material, not real or predicted exam topics.
On this page
  1. What is the TEF Canada speaking format?
  2. What does TEF Canada Section B want from you?
  3. How should you use the 10 minutes?
  4. TEF Canada speaking Section B topics: 12 practice scenarios
  5. TEF Canada speaking example: a full Section B model answer
  6. Which persuasion phrases work best in Section B?
  7. How should you practise Section B?

TEF Canada speaking Section B lasts 10 minutes. You read an everyday ad or notice, present it to a friend played by the examiner, then try to convince them to take part. The examiner opens with « Salut ! Tu vas bien ? » and disagrees with you on purpose. Objections are the task, not a sign you're failing.

Section A, the 5-minute phone call, has its own guide: 60 model questions for Section A. This guide covers Section B only. For 12 more short Section B topics, see opinion and persuasion topics. Everything below is original practice material, not official exam questions.

What is the TEF Canada speaking format?

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TEF Canada speaking format (Le français des affaires sample topics and examiner handbook)
Section ASection B
Time5 minutes10 minutes
DocumentAd from daily lifeAd or notice from daily life (job, service, leisure, public notice)
SituationFormal phone callFriendly conversation
Your jobAsk about ten questionsPresent the document, then convince
The examiner playsThe person you callYour friend, who disagrees
RegisterVousTu
TEF Canada speaking format (Le français des affaires sample topics and examiner handbook)

Before Section B, the handbook's running order allows about a minute, not recorded, to receive the topic and confirm you understand the task and the roles. It isn't a set preparation period, so use that moment to find the key facts in the ad. You keep the document during the conversation. The test is face to face and recorded, even on e-TEF Canada. Full details of the other modules are in the TEF Canada exam format.

What does TEF Canada Section B want from you?

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The official instruction follows a set pattern: you read an ad, you talk about it to a friend in a given situation, you present it, and you try to convince them. Le français des affaires' examiner handbook names three criteria for the task:

  1. Présentation des faits: do you explain clearly what the document offers?
  2. Qualité de l'argumentation: are your arguments developed, not just listed?
  3. Qualité des échanges: do you react to what your friend actually says, naturally and in the right tone?

Your French is marked as well: vocabulary, sentence structure with tenses and moods, and pronunciation. Separately from the criteria, the handbook tells the examiner how to run the conversation, and that shapes how you should prepare:

What the examiner is told to doTell you in advance that they won't agree. Push you to develop an argument rather than moving on, because the handbook notes arguments are often superficial. Encourage other arguments, because it notes the same one often keeps coming back. Not oppose everything, and not close the discussion with an unanswerable objection early on. If you skip the presentation, ask what the document says. End the talk naturally at 10 minutes, for example « Excuse-moi, j'ai un rendez-vous urgent, on en reparle demain ? »

So three reasons repeated in new words aren't enough. Prepare five or six angles for any ad: money, time, health, social life, career, the environment, and the low risk of trying. And don't panic if your friend never says yes. Whether they agree in the end isn't one of the three criteria.

How should you use the 10 minutes?

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A rough plan (our suggestion, not an official split)

  1. 0:00Greet and linkAnswer the greeting, then connect the ad to your friend's situation.
  2. 0:30Present the documentWhat it is, who it's from, what's offered, price, dates. In your own words.
  3. 2:00Argue and reactGive an argument with an example. Answer each objection, then bring a new angle.
  4. 8:30Propose something concreteRemove the last obstacle: go together, try it once, use the free period.
  5. 10:00Close naturallyThe examiner ends the talk. Reply in one friendly line.

TEF Canada speaking Section B topics: 12 practice scenarios

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Each has an ad, a friend, argument starters and a likely objection. Read the ad, present it out loud, then have someone play the friend. Practising alone? Answer the objection yourself, then think of a new angle. The speaking topic generator gives you more.

Scenario theme

1. A job fair

  • Ad: « Salon de l'emploi francophone : 80 employeurs, ateliers CV, entrée gratuite, samedi au centre des congrès. »
  • Friend: is job hunting but only applies online. Convince them to come with you.
  • Starters: Tu pourrais parler directement aux recruteurs. / Les ateliers CV sont gratuits, tu n'as rien à perdre. / On y va ensemble, tu ne seras pas seul(e).
  • Objection: « Mon français n'est pas assez bon pour parler à un employeur. »

2. A career change

  • Ad: « Changez de métier : formation rémunérée de 6 mois dans le secteur de la santé. Inscriptions ouvertes. »
  • Friend: has been unhappy at work for years. Convince them to sign up.
  • Starters: Tu m'as dit toi-même que ton travail ne te plaisait plus. / Tu serais payé(e) pendant la formation, donc le risque est limité. / Tu ferais enfin un métier utile aux autres.
  • Objection: « À 40 ans, c'est trop tard pour recommencer. »

TEF Canada speaking example: a full Section B model answer

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Here is scenario 3 from greeting to close. The task: you read this ad and talk to a friend who plans to buy a car. Present the ad and try to convince them to try the service.

Model answerThe ad40 words

VILLE+ : l'autopartage près de chez vous Plus de 300 voitures en libre-service Réservation par application, 24 h sur 24 Essence, assurance et entretien compris À partir de 15 $ par mois, plus un tarif à l'heure Premier mois offert

Model answerModel conversation: convincing a friend to try car sharing537 words

Examinateur : Salut ! Tu vas bien ? Candidate : Salut ! Oui, très bien, et toi ? Dis donc, tu m'as dit que tu voulais acheter une voiture. Tu as décidé quelque chose ? Examinateur : Pas encore, je regarde des annonces. Pourquoi ? Candidate : Parce que je suis tombée sur une publicité qui devrait t'intéresser. C'est un service d'autopartage qui s'appelle Ville+. En gros, il y a plus de 300 voitures en libre-service dans la ville. Tu réserves avec une application, à n'importe quelle heure, et tu prends la voiture la plus proche. L'essence, l'assurance et l'entretien sont compris. Ça commence à 15 $ par mois, plus un tarif à l'heure, et le premier mois est offert. Examinateur : D'accord, mais moi, je préfère avoir ma propre voiture. C'est plus simple, non ? Candidate : Je comprends, c'est ce que tout le monde se dit au début. Mais réfléchis à ce que ça coûte vraiment : l'achat, l'assurance, l'essence, les réparations, le stationnement… Et toi, tu prends le métro pour aller au travail, n'est-ce pas ? Ta voiture resterait donc garée presque toute la semaine. Tu paierais très cher pour une voiture qui ne roule pas. Examinateur : Oui, mais le week-end, j'en ai besoin pour aller voir mes parents. Ils habitent à deux heures d'ici. Candidate : Justement, c'est le genre de trajet qu'on peut faire avec ce service. Tu réserves une voiture pour le samedi, et tu ne paies que pour cette journée. Même si tu y vas deux fois par mois, je suis presque sûre que ça te reviendrait moins cher. On pourrait faire le calcul ensemble. Examinateur : Quand même, partager une voiture avec des inconnus, ce n'est pas très agréable. Elle risque d'être sale. Candidate : Ça, je te l'accorde, ce n'est pas comme avoir sa propre voiture. Mais tu la gardes quelques heures, pas dix ans ! Et regarde ce que tu gagnes : plus de garage à trouver, plus de pneus d'hiver à changer, plus de voiture à déneiger à six heures du matin en plein janvier. Examinateur : C'est vrai que je déteste déneiger. Mais une voiture, c'est aussi la liberté. Candidate : Tout à fait, mais la liberté, c'est aussi de ne pas avoir un crédit à rembourser pendant cinq ans. Imagine que tu changes de travail ou que tu déménages à l'étranger : tu n'aurais rien à vendre, il te suffirait d'annuler ton abonnement. Sans compter que moins de voitures dans la ville, c'est moins de pollution et plus de places de stationnement pour tout le monde. Examinateur : Et si j'essaie et que ça ne me convient pas ? Candidate : Eh bien, c'est ça, le meilleur : le premier mois est offert, donc tu n'as rien à perdre. Je te propose une chose : on t'inscrit ce soir, tu l'essaies pour aller chez tes parents le week-end prochain, et si tu n'es pas convaincu, tu achèteras ta voiture. Elle ne va pas disparaître du marché ! Qu'est-ce que tu en dis ? Examinateur : Bon, pourquoi pas. Écoute, excuse-moi, j'ai un rendez-vous urgent. On en reparle demain ? Candidate : Pas de problème. Je t'envoie le lien ce soir. À demain !

Why it works: she links the ad to her friend's plans, then covers every fact in the ad before arguing. Each objection gets a direct answer, and she concedes when he has a point (« je te l'accorde »), which sounds natural. She brings new angles instead of repeating herself: cost, weekend trips, no upkeep, flexibility, environment, no risk. She ends with a concrete proposal. It's shorter than a real 10 minutes, where you'd develop each answer further, with examples.

Which persuasion phrases work best in Section B?

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Persuasion phrases for a friend (tu)
MomentPhraseMeaning
Linking the adJe suis tombé(e) sur une annonce qui devrait t'intéresser.I came across an ad you should like.
PresentingEn gros, il s'agit de… / L'annonce dit que…Basically, it's about… / The ad says that…
ArguingCe qui est bien, c'est que…What's good is that…
ArguingÇa te permettrait de + infinitiveIt would let you…
ImaginingImagine que tu… / Si tu essayais, tu verrais…Imagine you… / If you tried, you'd see…
AdvisingÀ ta place, je + conditionalIf I were you, I'd…
AdvisingÇa vaut vraiment le coup de + infinitiveIt's really worth…
ConcedingJe te l'accorde, mais… / C'est vrai, mais…I'll grant you that, but… / True, but…
Answering a fearJe comprends que tu hésites, mais…I understand you're hesitating, but…
AddingEt puis… / Sans compter que… / En plus…And then… / Not to mention that… / What's more…
Buying timeAttends, laisse-moi t'expliquer.Wait, let me explain.
Lowering the riskTu n'as rien à perdre. / Essaie au moins une fois.You've nothing to lose. / At least try once.
ClosingAlors, tu te laisses tenter ? / Qu'est-ce que tu en dis ?So, are you tempted? / What do you say?
Persuasion phrases for a friend (tu)

Check that your tu stays tu throughout, including ton, ta, tes and te. Switching to vous with a friend breaks the situation. The speaking mistakes guide covers this and other errors that cost points, and the French speaking phrases PDF gives you more ready-made language. Learn phrases, not speeches: a memorised speech can't answer an objection you didn't expect, and your reactions are marked.

How should you practise Section B?

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Pick a scenario, then talk for the full 10 minutes on the timer below or the speaking practice timer. Record it and listen once for the checklist. No partner? The guide to practising French speaking alone has methods for playing both roles.

Try itOpen the full speaking timer →
Section B self-check after each practice0/5

Scoring your practice? On the score IRCC uses, speaking needs 310/450 for NCLC 7: see the TEF Canada score chart. Sections A and B are marked as one speaking result. If you're writing too, try the TEF Canada writing topics and samples.

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Questions people ask

15 minutes with an examiner, in two sections. In Section A (5 minutes) you phone about an ad and ask about ten questions. In Section B (10 minutes) you present an ad to a friend, played by the examiner, and try to convince them.

They are everyday ads and notices: job offers, services, leisure activities and public notices. The official samples include a tour of Québec, home tutoring, volunteering and language courses. Your job is to present the ad and convince a friend to take part.

Not a set preparation period. The examiner handbook's running order allows about a minute, not recorded, to receive the topic and confirm you understand the task and roles. Use it to find the key facts in the ad.

Tu. The examiner plays your friend and the handbook describes the situation as a friendly, informal conversation. Section A is the formal one, in vous.

Treat any prediction list as practice only. Le français des affaires publishes sample topics, not upcoming ones, and we can't verify prediction lists. A wide range of ads and a set of adaptable arguments is a safer way to prepare.

That's fine. The examiner says beforehand that they won't agree. The criteria are how you present the facts, the quality of your arguments and the quality of the exchange, not whether your friend says yes.

More questions about the exams in the FAQ

Terms in this guide

Each one is defined in plain English in the TEF & TCF Canada glossary.

Sources

Rules and fees change. Always confirm with IRCC and your test centre before you pay.

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